2012年1月27日

AGE 急性腸胃炎

In children, acute diarrhea is divided with fever & bloody stool:
  1. Bloody, febrile diarrhea: bacterial enteritis, pseudomembranous colitis
  2. Bloody, afebrile diarrhea: intussusception(currant jelly stool), hemolytic uremic symptoms, pseudomembranous colitis, viral enteritis
  3. Non-bloody diarrhea (febrile/afebrile): viral enteritis
Food poisoning: timing of symptoms is important
  1. Within 6 hours: Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus
  2. At 8~16 hours: Clostridium perfringens
  3. More than 16 hours: viral or bacterial infection
  4. Diarrhea→ fever→ headache/ muscle aches: Listeria monocytogenes





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